cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans 模块 – VLAN 资源模块

注意

此模块是 cisco.nxos 集合 (版本 9.2.1) 的一部分。

如果您使用的是 ansible 包，则可能已安装此集合。它不包含在 ansible-core 中。要检查它是否已安装，请运行 ansible-galaxy collection list。

要安装它，请使用：ansible-galaxy collection install cisco.nxos。

要在 playbook 中使用它，请指定：cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans。

cisco.nxos 1.0.0 中的新增功能

概要 

此模块创建和管理 Cisco NX-OS 上的 VLAN 配置。

参数 

参数	注释
config 列表 / 元素=字典	VLAN 选项的字典
enabled 布尔值	管理 VLAN 的管理状态。选项 `false` `true`
mapped_vni 整数	映射到 VLAN 的虚拟网络标识符 (VNI) ID。
mode 字符串	将 VLAN 模式设置为经典以太网或 FabricPath。这是 Nexus 5000、6000 和 7000 系列的有效选项。选项 `"ce"` `"fabricpath"`
name 字符串	VLAN 的名称。
state 字符串	管理 VLAN 的操作状态。选项 `"active"` `"suspend"`
vlan_id 整数 / 必填	VLAN ID。
running_config 字符串	此选项仅与 state parsed 一起使用。此选项的值应为通过依次执行命令 show vlans \| json-pretty 和 show running-config \| section ^vlan 并以换行符分隔从 NX-OS 设备接收到的输出。 state parsed 从 `running_config` 选项读取配置并将其转换为 Ansible 结构化数据，该数据符合资源模块的 argspec，然后该值将返回到结果中的 parsed 键中。
state 字符串	模块完成后的配置状态。 state overridden 将使用任务中提供的配置覆盖设备上所有 VLAN（包括 VLAN 1）的配置。使用此状态时请谨慎。选项 `"merged"` ← (默认) `"replaced"` `"overridden"` `"deleted"` `"gathered"` `"rendered"` `"parsed"`

注释 

注意

在 VIRL 上针对 NXOS 7.3.(0)D1(1) 测试
不支持 Cisco MDS

示例 

# Using merged

# Before state:
# -------------
# vlan 1

- name: Merge provided configuration with device configuration.
  cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans:
    config:
      - vlan_id: 5
        name: test-vlan5
      - vlan_id: 10
        enabled: false
    state: merged

# After state:
# ------------
# vlan 5
#   name test-vlan5
#   state active
#   no shutdown
# vlan 10
#   state active
#   shutdown


# Using replaced

# Before state:
# -------------
# vlan 1
# vlan 5
#   name test-vlan5
# vlan 10
#   shutdown

- name: Replace device configuration of specified vlan with provided configuration.
  cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans:
    config:
      - vlan_id: 5
        name: test-vlan
        enabled: false
      - vlan_id: 10
        enabled: false
    state: replaced

# After state:
# ------------
# vlan 1
# vlan 5
#   name test-vlan
#   state active
#   shutdown
# vlan 10
#   state active
#   shutdown


# Using overridden

# Before state:
# -------------
# vlan 1
# vlan 3
#   name testing
# vlan 5
#   name test-vlan5
#   shutdown
# vlan 10
#   shutdown

- name: Override device configuration of all vlans with provided configuration.
  cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans:
    config:
      - vlan_id: 5
        name: test-vlan
      - vlan_id: 10
        state: active
    state: overridden

# After state:
# ------------
# vlan 5
#   name test-vlan
#   state active
#   no shutdown
# vlan 10
#   state active
#   no shutdown


# Using deleted

# Before state:
# -------------
# vlan 1
# vlan 5
# vlan 10

- name: Delete vlans.
  cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans:
    config:
      - vlan_id: 5
      - vlan_id: 10
    state: deleted

# After state:
# ------------
#

# Using rendered

- name: Use rendered state to convert task input to device specific commands
  cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans:
    config:
      - vlan_id: 5
        name: vlan5
        mapped_vni: 100

      - vlan_id: 6
        name: vlan6
        state: suspend
    state: rendered

# Task Output (redacted)
# -----------------------

# rendered:
#   - vlan 5
#   - name vlan5
#   - vn-segment 100
#   - vlan 6
#   - name vlan6
#   - state suspend

# Using parsed

# parsed.cfg
# ------------
# {
#     "TABLE_vlanbrief": {
#        "ROW_vlanbrief": [
#            {
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanid": "1",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf": "1",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanname": "default",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanstate": "active",
#                "vlanshowbr-shutstate": "noshutdown"
#            },
#            {
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanid": "5",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf": "5",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanname": "vlan5",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanstate": "suspend",
#                "vlanshowbr-shutstate": "noshutdown"
#            },
#            {
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanid": "6",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf": "6",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanname": "VLAN0006",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanstate": "active",
#                "vlanshowbr-shutstate": "noshutdown"
#            },
#            {
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanid": "7",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf": "7",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanname": "vlan7",
#                "vlanshowbr-vlanstate": "active",
#                "vlanshowbr-shutstate": "noshutdown"
#            }
#        ]
#    },
#    "TABLE_mtuinfo": {
#        "ROW_mtuinfo": [
#            {
#                "vlanshowinfo-vlanid": "1",
#                "vlanshowinfo-media-type": "enet",
#                "vlanshowinfo-vlanmode": "ce-vlan"
#            },
#            {
#                "vlanshowinfo-vlanid": "5",
#                "vlanshowinfo-media-type": "enet",
#                "vlanshowinfo-vlanmode": "ce-vlan"
#            },
#            {
#                "vlanshowinfo-vlanid": "6",
#                "vlanshowinfo-media-type": "enet",
#                "vlanshowinfo-vlanmode": "ce-vlan"
#            },
#            {
#                "vlanshowinfo-vlanid": "7",
#                "vlanshowinfo-media-type": "enet",
#                "vlanshowinfo-vlanmode": "ce-vlan"
#             }
#        ]
#    }
# }
#
# vlan 1,5-7
# vlan 5
#   state suspend
#   name vlan5
# vlan 7
#   name vlan7
#   vn-segment 100

- name: Use parsed state to convert externally supplied config to structured format
  cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans:
    running_config: "{{ lookup('file', 'parsed.cfg') }}"
    state: parsed

# Task output (redacted)
# -----------------------

# parsed:
#   - vlan_id: 5
#     enabled: True
#     mode: "ce"
#     name: "vlan5"
#     state: suspend
#
#   - vlan_id: 6
#     enabled: True
#     mode: "ce"
#     state: active
#
#   - vlan_id: 7
#     enabled: True
#     mode: "ce"
#     name: "vlan7"
#     state: active
#     mapped_vni: 100

# Using gathered

# Existing device config state
# -------------------------------
# nxos-9k# show vlan | json
# {"TABLE_vlanbrief": {"ROW_vlanbrief": [{"vlanshowbr-vlanid": "1", "vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf": "1", "vlanshowbr-vlanname": "default", "vlanshowbr-vlanstate
# ": "active", "vlanshowbr-shutstate": "noshutdown"}, {"vlanshowbr-vlanid": "5", "vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf": "5", "vlanshowbr-vlanname": "vlan5", "vlanshowb
# r-vlanstate": "suspend", "vlanshowbr-shutstate": "noshutdown"}, {"vlanshowbr-vlanid": "6", "vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf": "6", "vlanshowbr-vlanname": "VLAN00
# 06", "vlanshowbr-vlanstate": "active", "vlanshowbr-shutstate": "noshutdown"}, {"vlanshowbr-vlanid": "7", "vlanshowbr-vlanid-utf": "7", "vlanshowbr-vlan
# name": "vlan7", "vlanshowbr-vlanstate": "active", "vlanshowbr-shutstate": "shutdown"}]}, "TABLE_mtuinfo": {"ROW_mtuinfo": [{"vlanshowinfo-vlanid": "1",
# "vlanshowinfo-media-type": "enet", "vlanshowinfo-vlanmode": "ce-vlan"}, {"vlanshowinfo-vlanid": "5", "vlanshowinfo-media-type": "enet", "vlanshowinfo-
# vlanmode": "ce-vlan"}, {"vlanshowinfo-vlanid": "6", "vlanshowinfo-media-type": "enet", "vlanshowinfo-vlanmode": "ce-vlan"}, {"vlanshowinfo-vlanid": "7"
# , "vlanshowinfo-media-type": "enet", "vlanshowinfo-vlanmode": "ce-vlan"}]}}
#
# nxos-9k#  show running-config | section ^vlan
# vlan 1,5-7
# vlan 5
#   state suspend
#   name vlan5
# vlan 7
#   shutdown
#   name vlan7
#   vn-segment 190

- name: Gather vlans facts from the device using nxos_vlans
  cisco.nxos.nxos_vlans:
    state: gathered

# Task output (redacted)
# -----------------------
# gathered:
#   - vlan_id: 5
#     enabled: True
#     mode: "ce"
#     name: "vlan5"
#     state: suspend
#
#   - vlan_id: 6
#     enabled: True
#     mode: "ce"
#     state: active
#
#   - vlan_id: 7
#     enabled: False
#     mode: "ce"
#     name: "vlan7"
#     state: active
#     mapped_vni: 190

返回值 

常用的返回值已在此处记录，以下是此模块特有的字段

键	描述
after 列表 / 元素=字符串	模块完成后的结构化数据配置。返回：已更改时示例： `["The configuration returned will always be in the same format\n of the parameters above.\n"]`
before 列表 / 元素=字符串	模块调用前的结构化数据配置。返回：始终返回示例： `["The configuration returned will always be in the same format\n of the parameters above.\n"]`
commands 列表 / 元素=字符串	推送到远程设备的命令集。返回：始终返回示例： `["vlan 5", "name test-vlan5", "state suspend"]`

作者

Trishna Guha (@trishnaguha)